Masters Theses: Recent submissions
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Muriithi, TerryRuth Wanjiku (Daystar University, School of Communication, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: This study examined the role of corporate branding on the students’ choice of master’s degree programs with a focus on Daystar University and the University of Nairobi (UoN). The objectives of the study were to investigate the strategies universities in Kenya used to brand their programs, establish the role corporate branding plays in student enrolment in universities in Kenya, and find out the factors that attract students to enroll for master’s degree programs in a university. The study used the hierarchy of effects theory, a model focusing on advertising. The target population for this study was 2094 master’s degree students: 1208 from UoN and 886 from Daystar University. A descriptive research design was used, and data was collected through a survey from a sample of 130 first-year full-time master’s degree students. The researcher also conducted interviews with two staff from the corporate affairs departments in both universities: one (1) from each university. Some of the study’s key findings were that 19% of the respondent’s gained knowledge about the universities that they were enrolled for their masters’ degree studies through referrals; and corporate branding plays a significant role in student enrollment in universities in Kenya, as relayed by 29.13% of the study respondents. Last but not least, as per 30% of the respondents, universities brand themselves to build up their reputation and global recognition. This research recommends the need for universities to identify the most salient aspects of their institutions and determine effective strategies for forming and communicating a cohesive identity. Description: Master of arts In communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3902 Files in this item: 1
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Ruvaga, Lenny Rashid (Daystar University, School of Communication, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of peer-to-peer communication in the adoption of community currencies in Kenya, with a special focus on Gatina Pesa (GP) in Gatina village, Kawangware. The study objectives were to find out the role of peer communication in the adoption of community currencies, investigate the factors that influence the adoption of community currencies, and to evaluate the challenges of peer communication in the adoption of community currencies in Gatina village Kawangware in Nairobi County. The research was guided by the Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DOI). The study used descriptive research design with a sample size of 50 respondents who have adopted the use of GP in their businesses. Data was collected through questionnaires and a key informant interview. The data collected from the questionnaires were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software for analysis. For the interview, it was recorded, and the data transcribed and was then analyzed thematically and presented in narration form. The study established that peer communication as indicated by 68% of the respondents, played a role in the uptake of Gatina Pesa. The in-depth interview with the senior manager established that peer communication was applied in creating awareness about Gatina Pesa through rewarding referees and rewarding users with weekly bonuses. The study recommends that innovators should consider the use of peer-to-peer communication to ease adoption of new technologies. Future studies could be done on how financial literacy levels affect uptake of community currencies. Description: Master of arts In communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3901 Files in this item: 1
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Waithera, Rachel Simon (Daystar University, School of Communication, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Visibility is a vital aspect of any corporate in the contemporary world as there is massive competition. Are the channels or tools used to communicate to the farmers on research discoveries effective? Do ICIPE and KALRO deliver the intended message at the right time, and is the understanding between the research institutions and the farmers at the same level? The study was undertaken to answer these questions. This research was informed by the media dependency theory, and data was collected using questionnaires and focus group discussions. The target population was farmers from Ngewa Ward in Githunguri Constituency, Kiambu County. A sample of 122 was selected through simple random sampling, and the collected data was analyzed with the aid of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings indicated that farmers obtained agricultural information mostly from radio, although some were dependent on other channels such as Television (TV), newspaper websites, social media, and friends. The tools used influenced the farmers in agricultural technology adoption choices. It was also revealed that though very few farmers knew of the existence of agricultural technologies provided by the research organizations, the farmers had a positive attitude towards technologies. They always looked forward to the innovation of new technologies and believed that technologies from the research organizations played a role in increasing food production. The study concluded that the two research organizations in Kenya (ICIPE and KALRO) used different tools of communication, with the most effective tool being the radio since it is affordable and easily portable. One of the study's recommendations is that the research organizations’ managements need to strengthen their communication departments to help assess appropriate and effective tools for use in communicating new technologies. Description: Master of arts In communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3900 Files in this item: 1
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Hussein, Abdullahi Musdaf (Daystar University, School of Communication. Nairobi, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore the dual professional identity nature of the Kenyan J-bloggers with specific reference to Nairobi and Garissa Counties. The study was guided by the following specific objectives: to examine the ethical issues that Kenyan J-bloggers face, to find out what motivates the Kenyan J-bloggers to blog, and to explore the dual professional identity of a Kenyan J-blogger. This research centered on J-bloggers in Kenya. In examining the ethical issues that Kenyan j-bloggers face, the study established that there were several ethical guidelines that should be adhered to, which include adhering to copyright issues and giving credit to all the borrowed content, always being truthful and clearly making a distinction between individual opinions and facts, avoiding spam in the name of promoting blog posts, and maintaining the privacy of clients. The study also established that some j-bloggers are motivated by money, others are motivated by personal achievement and appreciation for a job well done, while some others do blog merely to inform the public. It also emerged that most bloggers perceive their work as service to the community as they try to fill the gaps left by the mainstream media in informing, educating, and entertaining the public. Lastly, the study found that J-bloggers face several challenges, among them monetizing the blogging career and finding the best niche to blog about. The study recommends that the government and policy makers develop policies and increase awareness on the legal and ethical issues that should be considered and followed by bloggers. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3898 Files in this item: 1
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Mwamba, Cynthia (Daystar University, School of Communication. Nairobi, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: This study sought to explore the use of interpersonal communication networks in influencing exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among mothers in Korogocho informal settlement. The study was guided by the following objectives: to explore the relationship between interpersonal communication networks and EBF among women in Korogocho informal settlement, to explore factors that led breastfeeding mothers in Korogocho slums into interpersonal communication networks, to explore the challenges affecting the influence of interpersonal communication networks on EBF among mothers in Korogocho informal settlement, and to determine the interpersonal communication network mostly used by breastfeeding mothers in Korogocho informal settlement. Purposive and simple random sampling techniques were used to select 100 mothers living in Korogocho Slum and attending Korogocho Health Centre. The study used a descriptive research design and collected both qualitative and quantitative data. Questionnaire and interview guide were the data collection instruments used by the study. Descriptive statistics, including frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviation, and median were used in the analysis of data with the aid of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 23. The study revealed that interpersonal communication networks influenced EBF, that mothers joined interpersonal networks in order to be enlightened on EBF, and that the most used networks were the health officers and community health workers. The study’s recommendations included the need to empower and train family and friends in order to create a formal communication network, and the need to empower and train more Community health workers so that they can reach the mothers who do not often attend health clinics. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3897 Files in this item: 1
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Muhoza, Rachel Sematumba (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Gender Based Violence (GBV) is a widespread global problem affecting all gender and in particular women from all sectors and backgrounds. Various approaches in response to GBV, have been employed; however, the problem persists. Without evaluation of these approaches, the problem is bound to continue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the strategies used by the United Nations Population Funds in response to gender-based violence in Goma. The study was based on three objectives, namely, to determine the nature of GBV experienced and reported by women and girls in Goma, assessing the strategies used by the United Nations population funds (UNFPA), raising awareness of GBV and analyze the effectiveness of the strategies employed by UNFPA in dealing with GBV in Goma, DRC. It employed a combination of descriptive and explanatory study designs, employing qualitative methods. The study sampled 48 respondents, the data was analyzed qualitatively guided by the research objectives and presented in narrative form. The findings show that many of the women experienced all sorts of violence such as physical violence and psychological abuse. The findings strategies used by UNFPA to raise awareness were psychological and therapy healing, women empowerment, socio-economic autonomy, and reinforcement of laws and media campaigns. The study also found that although strategies used by UNFPA were successful to some extent, they failed to address traumas for all, health issues, unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortions, rejection and divorce, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and death. This study recommends that war survivors should be counselled before being assimilated within the community. Future study should be done on effects of sexual violence on men and boys in the DRC. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3896 Files in this item: 1
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Ondeng’, Patricia Terer (Daystar University, School of Communication. Nairobi, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Strategic communication and stakeholder communication strategies aligns the general communications of the organization with the business strategy of the company for purposes of enhancing customer satisfaction. The airlines in Kenya have not effectively identified the stakeholder communication strategies hence affecting their customer satisfaction. Using the case of FLY540, this study sought to establish how customer satisfaction is influenced by strategic stakeholder communication, assess the influence of management communicaton strategy framework, and determine the influence of strategic communication culture on customer satisfaction at FLY 540. The study targeted customers and 164 management staff who included senior management, middle-level management and supervisory level staff in Nairobi while an in-depth interview was administered to four managers. The study employed stratified random sampling method and collected data through a questionnaire and an interview guide. The data gathered was analysed using SPSS v.21.0 and presented in the form of charts, tables and frequency distributions. The qualitative data was analyzed through content analysis and presented in prose form. The findings showed that current communication strategy framework determined the quality of information communicated to the customers and in turn customer satisfaction. The study recommended that every organization should have a communication strategy framework that is audience specific and at the same time ensure that the stakeholders are involved in the issues affecting them. In addition every organization should have a management communicaton strategy framework that provides relevant information to the stakeholders in a timely manner and must embrace embraces cultural diversity among the employees. Further studies could focus on the role of strategic stakeholder communication service delivery in the public sector. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3895 Files in this item: 1
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Muiru, Paul Njuguna (Daystar University, School of Communication. Nairobi, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The media plays an increasingly important role in how the military conducts warfare. There have been reports of failure by military to appropriately integrate and coordinate with media leading to the compromise of national security, operational security, and the deterioration of public trust and confidence because of how media frames military operations. This study's main purpose was to establish how newspapers in Kenya covered and framed the military Operation Linda Nchi. Specifically, the study sought to find the dominant and prominent images of Operation Linda Nchi as framed by Kenya newspapers (Daily Nation, The Standard, The Star and East African), establish the types of frames used in imaging Operation Linda Nchi by the media, establish trends in the framing of Operation Linda Nchi in the media over the period of five months and finally determine the frequency of Operation Linda Nchi stories in each of the newspapers during the period of study. The study utilized framing theory and agenda setting theories. Content analysis, a method used to describe communication content in a quantitative or numerical form, was used in this study with a coding sheet as data collection instrument. A total of 503 articles in all the selected newspapers mentioned Operation Linda Nchi. The findings showed that the military operation was constructed disparately by different newspaper articles. Going to war with al-Shabaab was framed as a win by Kenyan military. Al-Shabaab was presented as a violent group and threat to Kenya. Besides, the sheer volume of coverage devoted to Operation Linda Nchi and some newspaper articles were more likely to use the military conflict and violence of war frame; others emphasized the rebuilding of Somalia frame. The study concludes that articles with conflict frames contain more interventionism and less strategic framing, more journalistic intervention in quality newspapers and less substantive news stories. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3894 Files in this item: 1
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Kipkemoi, Moreen (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, Nairobi., October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the role of monitoring and evaluation (M&E) in implementing e-government in Kenya. The study was objectively focused on to establish the extent to which M&E was adopted, the role of M&E in the implementation of e- government, the capacity the ministry had in monitoring and evaluating e-government, and the effectiveness of M&E in the implementation of e-government in Kenya. The study adopted descriptive survey design. The study carried out a census where all the 46 members of the target population were included in the study. Primary data was collected by use of questionnaires and interview schedules. The analysis included both descriptive and inferential statistics. Simple regression, t-test and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to determine the relationship between the variables. The study found that performance indicators, the logical framework approach, theory-based evaluation, and rapid appraisal methods were the tools used to measure and evaluate e-government. It was also established that M&E was used in tracking of the project progress. The study further found that M&E was effective in the implementation of e-government. This was at a mean of 2.50 and standard deviation 0.86. The study therefore concluded that the adoption of M&E, capacity to carry out M&E, and the effectiveness of M&E had an influence on the outcome of e-government implementation. The study recommended that routine project monitoring should be undertaken, and the frequency of the monitoring should also be made clear. The study further recommended an analysis of the measures taken to address M&E in e-government to ascertain its adequacy. Evaluations must be designed to suit the desire of local needs to produce credible evaluation results Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Monitoring and Evaluation URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3893 Files in this item: 1
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Kibe, Peter Mwangi (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, Nairobi., October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to establish the barriers to effective reporting of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Kenya, with the primary focus being environmental reporting using the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) as a reference point. The objectives were to establish systems NEMA uses to report environmental issues, assess NEMA’s technical capacity for effective reporting of environmental statistics, determine challenges when reporting environmental statistics, and propose recommendations to enhance effective reporting of environmental statistics by NEMA. The study was anchored on accountability and sustainability theories. Descriptive design was adopted, and the study population was drawn from NEMA, State Department of Planning in Kenya, and the United Nations Environment Programme. Census sampling was used and 91 out of 98 respondents filled and returned self-administered questionnaires. Six key informants (KI) were interviewed by the principal researcher. Generated data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 25. There was a positive significant moderate linear relationship between effective reporting of SDGs and NEMA’s institutional capacity, r = 0.263; p = 0.012; M&E Framework, r = 0.327; p = 0.002; environmental governance, r = 0.353; p = 0.001; enabling environment, r = 0.352; p = 0.001. The study concluded that organizations need enhanced technology for data acquisition, clear M&E structures, and continuous institutional capacity building to address changing reporting environment and policy needs. One of the study’s recommendation is that there needs to be bridging of existing knowledge gaps in the sector through research and partnership, organizational and individual capacity building, establishment of innovation/science centers, data driven governance, policy coherence, and environmental advocacy Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Monitoring and Evaluation URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3892 Files in this item: 1
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Lukoye, Veronica Nyambura (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Kenya’s foreign policy towards Chinese infrastructural development in Kenya for the period of 2002-2019 is important in the extents of diplomacy, trade, foreign aid as well as investment. This study explored Kenya’s foreign policy towards Chinese infrastructural development, 2002-2019. The study objectives were to investigate the nature and development of Kenya’s foreign policy relations towards China; to establish the impact of Chinese infrastructural development on the Kenyan economy and to examine the domestic political processes of Kenya and their influence on Kenya’s foreign policy relations with China. Qualitative case study approach was used in the study. The data collection tool used was an interview schedule. The study targeted respondents who had expert knowledge on Kenya-China foreign policy undertakings. The target population of the study was 20 participants covering 6 officials working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 6 government representatives and 8 foreign policy scholars. The study used Purposive sampling technique in the state agency selection which is the Ministry of foreign affairs, the Kenyan Parliament and the Kenya National Archives. On the nature and development of Kenya’s foreign policy relations towards China, the findings indicated that there are notable similarities in regards to Kenya’s foreign policy relations with China during Mwai Kibaki and Uhuru Kenyatta era is that they both continue to look and reinforce the looking East policy relations through partnerships in infrastructural development like the building of roads, and the standard gauge railway. The study recommends that the Kenyan government should maintain transparency with the general public about the agreements signed with other countries. Description: Master of Arts In Diplomacy, Development and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3890 Files in this item: 1
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Mwando, Sarah Wambui (Daystar University, School of Business and Economics, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The construction industry is vital in any country. It contributes to the economy by affecting the gross domestic product and creating employment opportunities.This study aimed to determine the influence of stakeholder communication on the performance of private construction projects in Nairobi County. It was guided by three objectives: to identify the stakeholder communication prevailing in the private construction projects in Nairobi County, assess the performance of private construction projects in Nairobi County, and determine the influence of stakeholder communication on the performance of private construction projects in Nairobi County. The theories used in this study were stakeholder theory, goal-setting theory, and control theory. The study adopted a descriptive research approach and had a sample size of 115 respondents. Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from the respondents. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 22, was used in data analysis. The study established that pull, push, and interactive stakeholder communication approaches were used (as stated by the majority of the respondents - 67.0%), and inadequate stakeholder communication leads to poorly performing private construction projects (as agreed by 57(57% of the respondents). The study concluded that stakeholder communication influences the performance of private construction projects in Nairobi County and recommended continuous coordination and proper relationship management between all stakeholders involved in a private construction project. The study recommends the adoption of stakeholder communication channels in private construction projects to enhance performance as well as the need for further research on stakeholder communication in different sectors. Description: Master of Business Administration in Project Management URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3889 Files in this item: 1
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Aduvagah, Susan Phera (Daystar University, School of Business and Economics, September , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The study examined the influence of social media engagements on the performance of the Safaricom PLC brand. Four (4) objectives guided the study: to identify the social media platforms Safaricom PLC has adopted for customer engagement, establish how Safaricom PLC uses social media for customer engagement, determine how Safaricom PLC measures its brand performance, and establish how the social media engagements adopted by Safaricom PLC are affecting the brand’s performance. Diffusion of innovation, social penetration, and balanced scorecard theories underpinned the study as they illustrate how technology spreads through a population and the operational benefits of using technology. The population of the study comprised 168 employees in Safaricom PLC’s social media department. A questionnaire with open and closed-ended questions was used to collect both qualitative and quantitative data, and the response rate was 82%. Descriptive and inferential statistics were obtained using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 23, and the findings presented in tables and figures. Most (84.6%) of the respondents agreed that Facebook was the most popular platform used by Safaricom PLC for customer engagement, followed by Twitter (78.5%), blogs (76.9%), and YouTube (61.5%). On Safaricom PLC’s use of social media to engage with customers, 66.9% of the respondents agreed that the company uses Facebook to get feedback from the public while regarding Twitter, 86(62.2%) and 51.5% agreed that the company uses it for direct interaction with its customers, and to introduce new products, respectively. The overall conclusion of the study is that social media engagement positively impacts Safaricom PLC brand’s performance. The study recommends the adoption of social media as a marketing, sales, and customer engagement strategy to increase brand performance. Description: Master of Business Administration in Strategic Management URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3888 Files in this item: 1
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Mutahi, Maureen Wachuka (Daystar University, School of Communication, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of corporate communication practices on the corporate identity of Equity Bank Limited (EBL). The objectives were to investigate external communication practices adopted by EBL in enhancing the corporate identity, assess how corporate culture at EBL related with the bank’s corporate identity, analyze the role of internal corporate communication practices at EBL in relation to corporate identity, and find out how EBL stakeholder management practices were used in shaping the bank’s corporate identity to the external stakeholders. Two theories were applied to guide the study: organization identity theory and organizational image management theory. These theories were applied in the study to provide a framework that explains the relationship that may exist between integrated corporate communication and corporate image. The study used both qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data. 154 respondents (10.07% of the total population) formed the sample size for the study. The study findings showed that top executives of EBL focused on communication as a management capability to a very high extent as indicated at 45(34.6%). It was also established that EBL, through its external communication, had facilitated teamwork and partnership with various stakeholders who were outside the formal structure of the organization (at 60%). The study recommends the need for EBL to properly manage its communication and information flow within it and amongst its numerous publics. Also, further research can be carried out to show the importance of corporate communication strategies and internal communication policies in organizations. Description: Master of Arts in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3887 Files in this item: 1
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Ekodere, Alex Okware (Daystar University, School of Communication, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Big data continues to elicit excitement and anxiety in almost equal measure among organization that are religious and non-religious. This study sought to establish the alternative ways that the Catholic Church could communicate big data based on the apparent gap between the existing large sets of data vis-à-vis their utilization. Objectives were to assess awareness levels of large sets of information flows, to identify accessibility levels of big data and analyze alternative ways of communicating in the Catholic diocese of Kakamega. The Organizational Information Theory and conceptual framework provided an insight on the relationship between stakeholder communication patterns versus big data utility. A descriptive survey research design targeted 38 respondents who were drawn from stratified purposive sampling was employed. Questionnaires and KII assessed the clergy only while FGDs assessed congregants alongside participant observation as instruments of data collection. Findings revealed the Catholic diocese of Kakamega had big data in form of texts, audio, videos, graphics and symbols whose awareness and accessibility levels varied due to behavioral and literacy related noise. As such, the existing channels were subject to review in order to reduce noise. The researcher determined that the definition of big data remained a challenge to even academicians. Religious corporations have big data whose utility affected them, and the investigation of the topic proved useful and not as earlier perceived as business-oriented only. Recommendations for policy-education on information delivery and packaging, introduction of a special needs office and mainstream media. Recommendations for further studies with a larger sample size, time frame and study site. The impact of big data on social welfare and exploration of big data in bridging the generational gap in churches was also presented in this study. Description: Master of Arts in communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3886 Files in this item: 1
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Muturi, Ruth K. (Daystar University, School of Communication, November , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Globally, there has been an ongoing debate on the journalism profession, with some arguing that a disconnect exists between the profession and academia. Available evidence suggests that the media industry has seen a decline in specialization and a corresponding rise of the generalist. Industry players have complained that journalists that are released to the marketplace are lacking in multimedia and basic technological skills. Simply put, they lack competency skills. Therefore, this study investigated key competencies required for the practice of journalism in Kenya. The following objectives guided the study: to explore the extent of journalists’ innovation in the practice of journalism in Kenya, find out levels of technological knowledge of journalists practicing journalism in Kenya, investigate emerging job skills and attributes critical for the practice of journalism in Kenya, and examine skills gaps identified among journalism graduates in Kenya. The study design was descriptive. Quantitative and qualitative data were obtained from a sample of 139 comprising journalists and editors. According to the results, journalists enter into newsrooms with little skills, resulting in retraining by the employer. Also, an interview with editors confirmed that they (editors) are always keen to notice journalism graduates with mastery of required skills and competencies as they join their organizations. Moreover, results indicated Pearson r=184.619 and p=0.001. A strong positive correlation was established between journalism competencies and the likelihood that employers often consider journalists’ innovation, technological knowledge, and the emerging job skills and attributes critical to journalism in Kenya. Based on the results, the study recommends that media outlets work closely with journalism schools to ensure that journalism graduates get both theory and practical aspects of training so that they can perform better in a media environment. Description: Master of Arts in Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3885 Files in this item: 1
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Onyango, Desmond Junior (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Despite Community forestry being emphasized in different parts of the world, measures to ensure its sustainability beyond the implementation period is proving to be a challenge. Similarly, several community forestry programmes have and continue to be implemented in various countries with varying degrees of success and failure in intended program outcomes. This study sought to assess constraints to sustainable community forestry programmes using Karura Community Forest Association in Nairobi County as reference point. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Stratified random sampling was adopted to select members of the community forestry association who responded to the study questionnaires while purposive sampling was used in selecting key informants from other stakeholders. A sample size of 109 respondents obtained from two groups; Friends of Karura CFA Members and relevant government Agencies was used for data collection. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26 was used for data analysis. Findings indicated that 73(81.1%) of the respondents agreed that there is need to address forest/ ecological degradation in the country, 15(16.7%) were on ecological degradation, 2(2.2%) were of the contrary opinion and 79(87.8%) of the respondents agreed that the creation of enabling policies and legislations are pivotal in protecting the environment, and sustainable funding to facilitate sustainability programmes, while 11(12.2%) were neutral on the statement. In view of this, the study recommends that project initiators to collaborate and provide involvement opportunities for community members since their participation is instrumental in finding solutions necessary for supporting and implementing sustainable community forestry programmes. Description: Master of Arts n Monitoring and Evaluation URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3884 Files in this item: 1
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Muchiri, Florence M (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, November , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: This study assessed socio-economic effects of micro-finance loans on the wellbeing of women in informal settlements in Kenya, focusing on Kiganjo in Kiambu County as a case study. The study specifically sought to examine the effects of loans on household wellbeing among women, analyze the effects of loans from the micro-finance institutions on the growth of the business, examine the challenges of utilizing loans from MFIs, and recommend strategies for improving the utilization of borrowed funds. The study adopted a descriptive research design, which enabled the researcher to describe the contribution of MFI’s in improving the wellbeing of women from informal settlements. The study targeted 300 women who had borrowed and repaid their loans since 2014. The sample size was 99 respondents comprising of 91 women borrowers and 8 key informants. Data was collected through questionnaires, key informant interview guides, and focus group discussions. Collected data was analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21.0 and the findings were presented in form of tables, graphs and charts. The study finding showed that loans significantly improved households’ wellbeing by enabling them to cater for their family needs, such as buying of food, clothing, and payment of school fees for their children. The findings further indicated that loans helped majority of women in informal settlements to boost and grow their business. The study noted that some of the challenges experienced in loan utilization could be addressed by reduced interest rates from MFIs, sufficient funding, and providing training programs in entrepreneurship and financial management to women groups in the informal settlements. The study recommends that MFIs should offer sufficient funding and closely work with the regulator to offer reduced interest rates. Description: Master of Arts in Community Development URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3883 Files in this item: 1
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Kisali, Branice (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the universal health coverage (UHC) program on service delivery in level five hospitals in Kenya. Its objectives were to determine the effectiveness of UHC program on healthcare services delivery, identify the strategies put in place to enhance the effectiveness of service delivery, and to determine the challenges faced in implementing the UHC. The study used the descriptive research design and its target population included healthcare workers and patients who sought health services at Makueni Level Five Hospital. Simple random sampling techniques was used to select a sample size of 93 respondents. Questionnaires were used in data collection and the data was analyzed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS), version 24. Regarding the strategies put in place to enhance the effectiveness of UHC program, 53(70%) of the respondents stated that free maternity had been put in place in enhancing the effectiveness of UHC. Other strategies put in place included NHIF Scheme at 35(26.3%), healthcare financing at 22(28.9%). In regard to facilities, 61(80%) of the respondents stated the facilities were adequate although not all medicines were available. Similarly, 55(73%) of the respondents indicated that UHC had improved service delivery by enabling all patients to access healthcare and expanding hospital facilities. Regarding the challenges faced in UHC implementation, 50(66%) of the respondents reported that there was a shortage of drugs in hospitals, while 38(50%) stated that the supply of health facilities and equipment was inadequate. It was concluded that that health services in Makueni Level Five hospital were accessible. The study recommended that the government needs to intensify efforts to raise the uptake of health insurance to ease the burden of healthcare costs and improve healthcare access, especially to the poor. Description: Master of Arts in Monitoring and Evaluation URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3882 Files in this item: 1
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Muinde, Mary (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, November , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the extent to which IGAD policies, strategies, and implementation practices have supported the peace process in Somalia. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the efforts adopted by IGAD to restore peace in Somalia, assess the achievements and failures faced by IGAD in its approach to peace building in Somalia and offer sustainable strategies that could be adopted in enhancing sustainable long term peace building mechanism. The central question of this study was to what extent the activities of IGAD have promoted peace and stability in Somalia. The study used two theories: Neo-liberal institutionalist theory which sees institutions as agreements between states whose role is to be a guide for affiliated countries, reduce uncertainty and resolve global and political issues, and the securitization theory, whereby traditionalists, believers of the realist school of thought, define security as freedom from any detached military threat to the state's survival in an anarchic international system. This study used both primary and secondary data. The primary data was collected through three key informant interviews and one focus group discussion. From the findings, the study concluded that IGAD has had numerous achievements; however, it has not yet achieved its mission of sustaining peace in Somalia. Therefore, the study recommends that it is appropriate for IGAD to review its policies and strategies, to attain its goal and mission of sustaining long-lasting peace and harmony in Somalia. The study recommends that other studies should be done on IGAD’s regional cooperation on peace, security, and social development. Description: Master of Arts in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3881 Files in this item: 1