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Abstract:
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China’s presence in Africa has a long history of cordial interaction
spanning from ancient to contemporary times. The history of
China-Africa relations is held in high esteem by the two sides, as
both share a history of foreign invasions and of solidarity for a common
destiny. However, new narratives promoted by antagonists of China’s
presence in Africa are constructed to portray China in a negative light
without recourse to history. Arguably, the Chinese exploration of Africa
can be said to have started many centuries before the arrival of Europeans
on the continent. To challenge and counter the Eurocentric narratives,
China has consistently provided historical and empirical facts, which prove
that its interest in Africa is mutually beneficial and hinged on friendly
relations. This research examines China’s role in Africa, and whether it may be
construed as that of a friend or a foe. It explores several arguments about
China’s motive for its involvement in Africa and the underlying ontological
realities. It further synthesizes Africa’s strategic development interest as well
as the prospects and challenges therein. It also delves into a comparative
study of the historical relationship between Africa and the West on one
side, and China and Africa on the other. The integration and critical
analysis of several relevant scholarly contributions create the nexus between
various studies on China’s role in Africa and on the consequent impact on Africa. |
